很久之前就下载了LFS的一些资料，也做过一段时间，但是当时没坚持，现在把台式机弄好了，打算再完整的做一次LFS，下载的ISO是6.3，参考的资料是：
http://www.linuxsir.org/bbs/thread322894.html
我在这做一个自己的记录。
我不是用虚拟机装的 ，在自己的硬盘后面留了12G做LFS，用CD启动后运行cfdisk分区，分区完成后就开始做一些必要的准备工作。
挂载目标分区到/mnt/lfs；
在/mnt/lfs下面建立一下几个文件夹：
sources:存放源码
tools:工具链
prepare:我自己加的，用于存放一些恢复步骤的文件，主要有：
begin.sh:root用户时使用的一些初始化脚本，代码如下：
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<span style="color: #666666; font-style: italic;">#!/bin/bash</span> swapon <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>dev<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>sda10 <span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">ln</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-sv</span> <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>mnt<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>lfs<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>tools <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span> groupadd lfs useradd <span style="color: #660033;">-s</span> <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>bin<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span><span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">bash</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-g</span> lfs <span style="color: #660033;">-m</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-k</span> <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>dev<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>null lfs <span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">chown</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-v</span> lfs <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>mnt<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>lfs<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>tools <span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">chown</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-v</span> lfs <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>mnt<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>lfs<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>sources <span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">chown</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-v</span> lfs <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>mnt<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>lfs<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>prepare <span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">passwd</span> lfs |
.bash_profile:
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<span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">exec</span> <span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">env</span> <span style="color: #660033;">-i</span> <span style="color: #007800;">HOME</span>=<span style="color: #007800;">$HOME</span> <span style="color: #007800;">TERM</span>=<span style="color: #007800;">$TERM</span> <span style="color: #007800;">PS1</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">'u:w $'</span> <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>bin<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span><span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">bash</span> |
.bashrc:
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<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">set</span> +h <span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">umask</span> 022 <span style="color: #007800;">LFS</span>=<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>mnt<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>lfs <span style="color: #007800;">LC_ALL</span>=POSIX <span style="color: #007800;">PATH</span>=<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>tools<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>bin:<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>bin:<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>usr<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>bin <span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">export</span> LFS LC_ALL PATH |
begin2.sh:切换为lfs用户运行的一个初始化脚本：
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<span style="color: #666666; font-style: italic;">#!/bin/bash</span> <span style="color: #c20cb9; font-weight: bold;">cp</span> <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>mnt<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>lfs<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>prepare<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>.bash<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">*</span> ~<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span> <span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">source</span> ~<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>.bash_profile <span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">export</span> <span style="color: #7a0874; font-weight: bold;">cd</span> <span style="color: #007800;">$LFS</span><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">/</span>sources |
这样，恢复就显得简单多了。
转载请注明：爱开源 » LFS之路1-关于恢复状态