如果配置文件时这样的:
#this is a simple configure file
myname=yuqiang
age=23
..
..
..
那面下面两个函数应该操作的不错:
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/* * getConf: get a config value from a configfile. * * args: * confname: config name * value: the value of config name * * return: * 0: success * -1: failed * */ int getConf(const char *configfile, const char *confname, char *value) { int i; char line[128]={0}; char conbuff[128]={0}; int math=0; FILE *f=fopen(configfile,"r"); if(f==NULL) { show_debug_info( 1,"[error] open config file %s",configfile); return -1; } while( fgets(line,sizeof(line),f) ) { if( *line=='#' || *line=='n' ) { memset(line,0,sizeof(line)); continue; } memset(conbuff,0,sizeof(conbuff)); i=0; while( line[i]!='=' && i<strlen(line)-1 ) { conbuff[i]=line[i]; i++; } if( i==strlen(line) ) { memset(line,0,sizeof(line)); continue; } if( strcmp(conbuff,confname) ) { memset(line,0,sizeof(line)); continue; } else { if( strlen(confname)+2==strlen(line) ) return -1; math=1; memset(value,0,strlen(value)); memcpy(value,line+strlen(confname)+1,strlen(line)-strlen(confname)-2);//还有一个'n' //printf("|%s|=|%s|n",confname,value); break; } memset(line,0,sizeof(line)); } fclose(f); if(math) return 0; else return -1; } /* * setConf: set a config value to a configfile. * * args: * confname: config name * value: the value of config name * * return : * 0: success * 1: add a new config * -1: failed * */ int setConf(const char *configfile, const char *confname, const char *value) { char conbuff[128]={0}; int i; char line[128]={0}; int math=0; FILE *f=fopen(configfile,"r"); if(f==NULL) { FILE *newf=fopen(configfile,"a"); if(newf==NULL) { show_debug_info( 1,"[error] open config file %s",configfile); return -1; } sprintf(conbuff,"%s=%sn",confname,value); fputs(conbuff,newf); fclose(newf); return 1; } /* open a tmp file to save config */ FILE *tmp=tmpfile(); if(tmp==NULL) { return -1; } /*parse config file and save to tmp file*/ while( fgets(line,sizeof(line),f) ) { memset(conbuff,0,sizeof(conbuff)); if( *line=='#' || *line=='n' ) { fputs(line,tmp); memset(line,0,sizeof(line)); continue; } i=0; while( line[i]!='=' && i<strlen(line) ) { conbuff[i]=line[i]; i++; } if( strcmp(conbuff,confname) ) { fputs(line,tmp); } else { math=1; memset(conbuff,0,sizeof(conbuff)); sprintf(conbuff,"%s=%sn",confname,value); fputs(conbuff,tmp); } memset(line,0,sizeof(line)); } if(math==0) { memset(conbuff,0,sizeof(conbuff)); sprintf(conbuff,"%s=%sn",confname,value); fputs(conbuff,tmp); } fclose(f); fflush(tmp); rewind(tmp); /*copy tmp file's data to config file*/ f=fopen(configfile,"w+"); if(f==NULL) { show_debug_info( 1,"[error] open config file %s",configfile); return -1; } memset(line,0,sizeof(line)); while( fgets(line,sizeof(line),tmp) ) { fputs(line,f); memset(line,0,sizeof(line)); } fclose(tmp); fclose(f); if(math) return 0; else return 1; } |
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